Constantine the Great and His Influence on the Spread of Christianity :: essays research papers fc

Flavius Valerius Constantinus, also cognize as Constantine the Great, is believed to have been born sometime between the years 274 and 288. He was born in Naissus, which is now have it awayn as Nisch Serbia, to the Roman officer Constantius Chlorus. Constantius belonged to one of the Leading families of Moesia and his mother was a niece of the capable and soldierly Claudius, the conqueror of the Goths. Constantine&8217s mother capital of Montana is said to have been the daughter of an innkeeper o Drepanum, and later became known as St. Helena the Christian Empress. There is, however, nothing to support the assertion sometimes make that she was already baptized before Constantine&8217s birth and her early influence ultimately brought him to Christianity. Such facts about her life as are known would suggest the contrary- Eusebius of Caecarea declares that Constantine in fact converted his mother. There are, however, other indications that Helena was not a Christian during her son&82 17s early years. At what meshing Helena did embrace Christianity remains a mystery. Nor can anyone say wither certainty what gods she worshipped during her son&8217s childhood. Of Constantine&8217s early years we know almost nothing, though we may suppose that they were spent in the eastern half of the Empire. In 293 Constantine was betrothed to Fausta the daughter of Madimian, and in this year his father Constantius was made Caesar. Constantine chose to join his father in the west at Boulogne on the expedition against the Picts and before his father&8217s death he was proclaimed to be his successor. afterward Constantius&8217 death Constantine&8217s troops immediately proclaimed him Caesar in acceptance to his father&8217s wishes. During the beginning of Constantine&8217s reign there were great political complications having to do with multiples of emperors ruling over different territories, which lead to the political movement of many wars between different leading parties. Cons tantine during this time was known to have the most efficient army, but was busy defending his own frontier and had not taken part in any of the quarrels amongst the different Caesars, until 311. In 311 Caesar Maxentius claimed Constantine to be a tyrant and threatened Constantines land with his overwhelmingly large and powerful army. On Constantines march into war against Maxentius to save his land and his self-respect he received a vision. This vision assured him that he would conquer in the sign of the Christ, and his warriors were to carry Christs Monogram on their shields.